A merger occurs when two firms join together to form one bigger company. Therefore, the new company will have an increased market share. However, this higher market share will have significant problems. The competition commission will be especially concerned because the new firm is likely to have more than 25% of the market share, which …
Definition for bill of exchange: A bill of exchange is a short dated security used to finance foreign trade. It can be cashed at any time by the supplier Examples – bills of exchange In the Commonwealth almost all jurisdictions have codified the law relating to negotiable instruments in a Bills of Exchange Act, e.g. …
Definition of Black Market A ‘black market’ is a sector of the economy where transactions occur without the knowledge of the government and usually involve the breaking of certain laws such as filing proper tax returns. Other terms may include Underground market Hidden economy Grey market Unreported markets A black market can also refer to …
Definition of The Business cycle – The Business cycle refers to the cyclical nature of economic growth. Typically the business cycles involves a period of rapid growth followed by slower growth or in some cases a recession. The business cycle is sometimes referred to as the ‘trade cycle’ or just economic cycle. Some business cycles …
Absorption is not a common term but refers to the total level of spending that occurs in an economy. It includes import spending but excludes exports. It shows the total amount of consumption by people in an economy regardless of the origin of the goods and services. Absorption includes spending on all goods and services. …
Definition of consumer durables These are consumer goods that are bought for a long time period. They can usually last several years and include items such as: TV DVD player Cars Yachts Bikes Because they are only bought every several years, consumption patterns tend to be more volatile. For example, in a recession, there will …
Definition consumer sovereignty Consumer sovereignty is the idea that it is consumers who influence production decisions. The spending power of consumers means effectively they ‘vote’ for goods. Firms will respond to consumer preferences and produce the goods demanded by consumers. It is a manifestation of the ‘invisible hand’ Others argue that consumer sovereignty is a …
Readers Question: What do people mean by countries/society/financial implosion? Financial implosion implies a serious financial crisis where a country experiences a severe economic and financial crisis. The concept of implosion suggests that a crisis in one part of the economy would have a knock on effects to other parts as well – leading to a …