Question on Supply Side Reforms and Appreciation

Readers Question: Assess the view that supply-side reforms have enabled the UK economy to be ‘more successful in maintaining growth, despite an appreciation in the value of its currency’ (Extract 1, lines 5-6}. (From Edexcel unit 3) An appreciation in the exchange rate would tend to reduce aggregate demand and lead to lower economic growth. …

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Why is US in Recession? (2008)

Readers Question: Why is US in Recession? According to the latest statistics provided by the Economist April 24th 2008 US economic growth is 2.4% year on year. In the last quarter, growth is 0.6%. This is still a long way off the technical definition of a recession – negative economic growth for two consecutive quarters. …

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Sustained and Temporary Inflation

Readers Question: Can you please differentiate between the causes of once-off inflation and sustained inflation? A temporary period of inflation, also called one-off inflation, may be caused by: Temporary inflation in 2008 and 2011. Rising in tax rates. Suppose the chancellor announces a 10% rise in fuel duty. This means prices will rise. But, next …

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Why Are UK Retail Sales Increasing? (2008)

Readers Question: explain why two sectors of the UK economy are growing faster than other sectors ? According to the Office of National Statistics for March 2008 Retail Sales Volume Seasonally Adjusted (2000=100) increased to 140.3 an annual growth rate of 4.7% Manufacturing grew at only 0.9% Services grew at 3.2% latest statistics at ONS …

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Question on the Closure of Factories

Readers Question: I am studying AS level economics and I have a homework which i’m stuck on. I was wondering what are the pros and cons of the government intervening in market failures such as those resulting from the immobility of labour, negative externalities and greater income inequality, following the closure of factories. It’s a …

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Question on the effect of Interest rates on Housing and Shares

Readers Question: Hi, Please could you explain this question. Contrast the likely effects of monetary policy decisions on the price of housing and shares. Monetary Policy involves changing interest rates to try and influence aggregate demand and target low inflation and high growth. If inflation was increasing above the government’s inflation target, they would increase …

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Australian Dollar Appreciation

Readers Question: The Aussie dollar has appreciated strongly against the USD in recent times. Discuss the consequences of this rapid appreciation for Australia’s Balance of Payments? The Australian Dollar has appreciated against the US Dollar because Large US current account deficit Australia has benefited from rising commodity prices, commodities which Australia produces a lot of. …

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