China’s Economic Growth, Poverty and Inequality

Readers Question: Discuss the likely economic impact on absolute and relative poverty of China’s rapid economic growth? It is an interesting question because even the Chinese government have been concerned that China’s rapid economic growth has not helped large sections of the population, especially in the north. Absolute poverty is defined as the minimum level …

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Should Government Try To Solve Shortages of Oil?

Readers question: Should the Government intervene to deal with the problem of Oil Shortages or is it better to leave it to a free market? As oil runs out, supply will shift to the left and the price will increase. Because demand is inelastic, oil firms will make increased profits. This creates an incentive for …

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Categories oil

Oil Price Predictions 2008

The price of oil reached another record high yesterday – $125 Brent Crude oil reached $126 US light crude oil reached $128 before setting back to $127 This means that, even adjusted for inflation, oil is now close to the all time high, last reached in the 1970s. What are the reasons behind the Recent …

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Categories oil

What Factors Would Stop the Dollar Devaluing?

Readers Question: What would stop the falling dollar? The dollar has been falling for many reasons. These are some of the factors which would stop the dollar falling and lead to a recovery in the value of the dollar. Higher Interest rates. US interest rates have been cut to 0% in an effort to stave …

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Categories us

Question on Supply Side Reforms and Appreciation

Readers Question: Assess the view that supply-side reforms have enabled the UK economy to be ‘more successful in maintaining growth, despite an appreciation in the value of its currency’ (Extract 1, lines 5-6}. (From Edexcel unit 3) An appreciation in the exchange rate would tend to reduce aggregate demand and lead to lower economic growth. …

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Why is US in Recession? (2008)

Readers Question: Why is US in Recession? According to the latest statistics provided by the Economist April 24th 2008 US economic growth is 2.4% year on year. In the last quarter, growth is 0.6%. This is still a long way off the technical definition of a recession – negative economic growth for two consecutive quarters. …

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Sustained and Temporary Inflation

Readers Question: Can you please differentiate between the causes of once-off inflation and sustained inflation? A temporary period of inflation, also called one-off inflation, may be caused by: Temporary inflation in 2008 and 2011. Rising in tax rates. Suppose the chancellor announces a 10% rise in fuel duty. This means prices will rise. But, next …

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