China’s Economic Growth, Poverty and Inequality

Readers Question: Discuss the likely economic impact on absolute and relative poverty of China’s rapid economic growth? It is an interesting question because even the Chinese government have been concerned that China’s rapid economic growth has not helped large sections of the population, especially in the north. Absolute poverty is defined as the minimum level …

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What Factors Would Stop the Dollar Devaluing?

Readers Question: What would stop the falling dollar? The dollar has been falling for many reasons. These are some of the factors which would stop the dollar falling and lead to a recovery in the value of the dollar. Higher Interest rates. US interest rates have been cut to 0% in an effort to stave …

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Understanding Rates of Change Statistics

A Common question at AS and A2 Level is to understand economic graphs and statistics. Look at the graph below and explain what happens to GDP at current prices between 1974-1983? Many students will answer – In this period GDP is falling. However, this is wrong. What is happening is that the growth rate is …

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Question on Carbon Trading Emissions and Global Warming

Readers Question: “the only viable solution to the problem of global warming is an international agreement that sets a ceiling to the world’s production of carbon emissions, by allocating a quota to each country. The sum of the quotas being set equal to the agreed global maximum. countries should then be permitted to buy and …

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The impact of Government Borrowing on Industry

The impact of government borrowing on industry. Generally, government borrowing of over 3% of GDP and National Debt of over 60% of GDP is considered to be harmful and if government debt is too high it might start to deter foreign investment. Budget balance This is the amount the government need to borrow from the …

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Injecting Money into the Mortgage Markets 2008

Readers Question: The Bank of England has released £15bn into the economy. That increase in the money supply will surely cause inflation? So interest rates having fallen will be raised, worsening the housing market and making the credit crunch even worse, not better….surely? The Bank of England is planning to inject money, primarily into the …

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Australian Dollar Appreciation

Readers Question: The Aussie dollar has appreciated strongly against the USD in recent times. Discuss the consequences of this rapid appreciation for Australia’s Balance of Payments? The Australian Dollar has appreciated against the US Dollar because Large US current account deficit Australia has benefited from rising commodity prices, commodities which Australia produces a lot of. …

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Should we increase the value of the state pension?

Readers Question: Evaluate the view that the most effective way to reduce poverty is to increase significantly the state pension. Pensioners account for a growing % of the population; therefore inequality and poverty amongst pensioners is becoming a significant cause of relative poverty in the UK. For several years, the state pension has been index-linked. …

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