Command economy

A command or planned economy occurs when the government controls all major aspects of the economy and economic production. In a command economy, it is the government that decides what to produce, how to produce goods and how to distribute goods and services within the economy. Command economies were often associated with the political system …

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Interest Rates and the Economy

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Readers Question: Hello can you please tell me what the disadvantages of using interest rates would be for the economy? Interest rates are used to try and achieve low inflation and stable, sustainable economic growth. However, interest rates are limited, they can’t always achieve all the governments’ macroeconomic objectives at once. Interest Rates and Inflation …

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Pros and Cons of a Congestion Charge

An examination of the advantages and disadvantages of congestion charges: Some cities, such as London have introduced a congestion charge. The aim of a congestion charge is: Reduce congestion. Therefore reduce time wasted and reduce costs for business Reduce pollution. Fewer cars will lead to less pollution. Make city centres more attractive for pedestrians and …

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Benefits and Costs of Fixed Exchange Rates

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Readers Question: Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of both a floating exchange rate and a fixed exchange rate. Is there a “better” one to have? A fixed exchange rate occurs when a currency is kept at a certain level compared to other currencies. In practice, many of them are semi-fixed exchange rates like the Exchange …

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Question: what are the pros and cons of a living wage in the uk?

Readers Question: I have a question: what are the pros and cons of setting and enforcing a living wage in the uk? A living wage is an hourly wage rate considered the minimum level to provide the basic essentials of modern living. A living wage takes into account average expenses a household is likely to …

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Question: What are the advantages of Nuclear Power?

Readers Question: What are the advantages of Nuclear Power? Nuclear power currently provides 15% of the world’s electricity supply. Once built nuclear power is relatively cheap and safe to produce. However, concerns over radioactivity and safety have led to calls for nuclear power to be phased away. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages Environmental Benefits …

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Definition of Inflation

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Inflation is a situation of rising prices in the economy. A more exact definition of inflation is a sustained increase in the general price level in an economy. Inflation means an increase in the cost of living as the price of goods and services rise. The rate of inflation measures the annual percentage change in …

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