Readers Question: How can a larger government fiscal deficit case a larger international trade deficit Firstly, it is important not to confuse the two deficits. Government fiscal deficit occurs when government spending is greater than tax revenues. The deficit is the annual government borrowing requirement, measured by Public Sector Net Borrowing. International Trade deficit implies …
Readers Question: I keep reading about our country’s trade deficit which was £3bn in April. How does that work, if a country is spending more than it’s earning? Are we getting ourselves into more debt? I read that Germany has a trade surplus, which is not surprising but why can’t we do the same? There …
Readers Question: How can a smaller government fiscal deficit cause a larger international trade surplus? A smaller fiscal deficit means the government is reducing its borrowing. Therefore tax revenues must be increasing faster than government spending. A trade surplus means that the value of exports is greater than the value of imports. Suppose the government …
USA’s trade deficit with China was $201.6 billion in 2005, an all-time high for a trade deficit with any country. Explain some possible causes of a balance of trade deficit and consider if the USA should be concerned over its trade deficit with China. Reasons for Balance of Trade Deficit Between US and China 1.Undervalued …
Readers Question: Using the data and your own economic knowledge, evaluate the importance of rising productivity in bringing about an improvement in the UK balance of payment on the current account. Productivity is defined as output per worker or output per input. Rising productivity implies that the economy is becoming more competitive and will be …
What can the UK Learn from the Greek Economy? Which is Worse – UK or Greece EconomyWatch this video on YouTube Which country was one of the fastest-growing European economy in the past three years? Yes, you’ve correctly guessed, it was Greece. To the north, the once mighty German economy is struggling to avoid recession, …
Greece is the cradle of western civilisation. Philosophy, democracy and unique cultural icons. But, 15 years ago, something terrible started to happen to the Greek economy, which saw one of the biggests hits to living standards in the western world. GDP collapsed, unemployment soared and Greece became an economic basket case. This article explains what …
Around 2000, something remarkable happened to the Italian economy. It stopped growing and went into a 20 year long-decline. Even if you adjust for population, Italy’s performance was strikingly worse than its main competitors. If we look at productivity, Italy fell far behind. It has effectively lost two decades with real wages remaining virtually stagnant. …