“Maintaining and expanding a nation’s stock of capital requires saving.” Evaluate and explain. Is the assumption of full employment of any relevance? Capital Stock is the level of productive capacity in the economy. Saving and Investment There is an important economic idea that Savings = Investment. The logic is that without bank deposits, banks are …
Readers Question: What is the Economic significance of the construction industry to the UK economy, how it impacts, with respect to trend in economy. According to BIS The UK construction industry contributed 9.2% of the nations GVA (Gross Value Added) in 2007. The UK construction industry consists of over 250 000 firms employing 2.1 million …
2010 will be a difficult year for the UK economy. After the deepest recession since the 1930s, the outlook is for a sluggish recovery. Though recovery is welcome, it still leaves the problem of spare capacity, high unemployment and record levels of peacetime government borrowing. It will be a difficult tightrope between boosting economic growth …
Readers Question: Indicate the problems which are created for the government’s finances as a result of having to help avoid an even deeper recession. In a recession, automatic fiscal stabilisers automatically cause a rise in borrowing. The UK recession hit tax revenues hard. Income tax receipts fell as top earners were made unemployed. Corporation tax …
Most western economies are facing the prospect of record peace time government debt levels. The EU Maastrict Criteria stated that the maximum budget deficit member countries could run is a budget deficit of 3% of GDP. (By the way, I am glad this target for government borrowing has not been enforced. That would have been …
This graph illustrates the difference between actual GDP and potential GDP. It also indicates how much Real GDP growth has lagged behind potential growth. This means the US economy currently has substantial spare capacity. This is reflected by a rise in unemployment and factories operating below full capacity. The Real potential GDP illustrates the long …
Readers Question: I trying to find appropriate policies that the Icelandic government could adopt to deal with the country`s substantial current account deficit. Do you know what policies they are using for the moment, and more importantly which policies they should adopt? Related Problems with Iceland Economy Solving UK Current account deficit At the height …
Readers Question: Are books inferior goods or normal goods? An inferior good is a good where a rise in income leads to lower demand. It is a good with a negative income elasticity of demand. “When I get a little money, I buy books. And if there is any left over, I buy food.” Desiderius …