New Zealand Interest Rates and Inflation 2008

Readers Question:  What is the relationship/theory between the OCR (Official Cash Rate) and Inflation? The Official Cash Rate is the interest rate the New Zealand Reserve Bank use to control inflation. It is very similar to the base rate used by the MPC, Bank of England. Graph Interest Rates New Zealand Because New Zealand commercial …

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Inflationary Noise

Readers Question: What is meant by the term inflationary noise? Definition of Inflationary noise.  When inflation distorts price signals. If inflation is 0%, and Peugeot cars increase in price then this is a signal Peugeot are more expensive. However, if inflation is 5 or 6%, it is harder to work out whether the increased price …

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Risk and Economic Burden

Readers Question: how does risk create an economic burden? Generally, people are risk-averse. For example, you may have a 0.1% chance of your house burning down. But, if it did burn down, the effects would be disastrous. Therefore, most people are willing to pay a premium to insure their house against this very unlikely scenario. …

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CDOs – Collateralised Debt Obligations

Readers Question: What are CDOs? How do they work? Could you please explain in detail as I am very confused. CDOs are effectively a type of bond, which is backed by loans, other bonds or assets. Banks used CDOs to reduce the amount of debt on their balance sheet. One way to think of them …

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US Dollar Exchange Rate – Why Increasing?

Readers Question: what are the reason of dollar appreciation while the world economic situation is not good! i would apprecitae if you provide me a simple comprehensive answer. Many factors would normally make the dollar depreciate (fall in value) US interest rates cut to 1% US current account deficit US entering into recession Uncertainty over …

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Predictions for Euro vs Dollar 2009

Readers Question: WHAT ARE THE PREDICTION FOR THE DOLLAR $ AGAINST THE EURO FOR 2009? 2009, will probably see both EU and US economies enter into recession. So far, the EU has been slow to cut interest rates; it has given greater prominence to the spike in inflation rather than the slowing economy. However, the …

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Economic Growth vs Inflation: Which is more Important?

Readers Question: Low inflation but slow economic growth, if any, or GDP growth , with the risk of 2 digits inflation?  Which one is a better option,or the least harmful? The choice is not enticing. These are some point to consider: At the moment the UK economy is experiencing inflation of 5% (above the target …

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