Balance of Payments Disequilibrium

current-account-balance-of-payments

Readers Question: Explain what is meant by a balance of payments disequilibrium? The Balance of Payments is comprised of two main components: The Current Account (trade in goods, services + transfer payments and investment incomes) The Financial Account (used to be called capital account; this is capital flows such as foreign direct investment) If the …

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Costs and Benefits of Adopting the Euro

costs-of-euro

Readers Question: Evaluate the potential cost and benefits to the UK economy of adopting the Euro.”   Costs of Joining the Euro Loss of independent monetary policy. In the Euro, interest rates are set by ECB but may be inappropriate for UK economy. For example, the 2008 recession hit the UK harder than other European countries …

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Ceteris Paribus in economics

Definition of ceteris paribus Ceteris paribus is a Latin phrase meaning ‘all other things remaining equal’ The concept of ceteris paribus is important in economics because in the real world it is usually hard to isolate all the different variables. Assuming ceteris paribus allows us to simplify economics – we can understand how something like …

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Declining Terms of Trade

decline-in-terms-of-trade

The Terms of trade refer to the relative price of exports/imports. A decline in the terms of trade means the price of exports falls relative to imports. Imports become more expensive. Typically a country will have lower living standards and less ability to import. Impact of decline in terms of trade on a developing economy …

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Winners and losers from a weak Pound

The Brexit vote has led to sharp fall in the value of the Pound, at one stage falling to £1 = $1.22 – a fall of over 15%. This will have a significant impact on British firms, consumers and also those outside Europe. In short: Winners from weak Pound UK exporters who will be more …

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Washington consensus – definition and criticism

The Washington Consensus refers to a set of broadly free market economic ideas, supported by prominent economists and international organisations, such as the IMF, the World Bank, the EU and the US. Essentially, the Washington consensus advocates, free trade, floating exchange rates, free markets and macroeconomic stability. The ten principles originally stated by John Williamson …

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Model economics data response

This revision guide offers a selection of data response questions and model answers.

It is designed to help for:

  • Edexcel Unit 4 – The Global Economy
  • AQA Unit 4 – National and International Economics
  • OCR  – The Global Economy

If you want to distribute unlimited copies in your school, you can buy a Network license – £45.00

(e-book) sent within a couple of hours after purchase.

Devaluation of the Indian Rupee

The Indian Rupee has fallen in value against a basket of currencies since independence in 1947. In recent years, the Indian Rupee has continued to depreciate in value. Indian Rupee value against US Dollar In 1990, you could buy $1 for 16 Indian Rupees. By 2013, the value of a Rupee had fallen, so that …

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