How Did Portugal Reduce Current Account Deficit?

Readers Question: Can you tell what Portugal has done to reduce the Current Account GDP deficit so steeply? The reduction in the Portuguese deficit is quite striking. In researching the answer to this question, I came up with a different post – The Portuguese Economic crisis From what I can gather, essentially, the rapid reduction …

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 Reduction in Surplus on Balance of Payments

There was reduction in the surplus on the current account of the French balance of Payments between 1998 and 2000. Essay Question: Using the data, assess whether this reflects a deterioration in the performance of the French economy. AQA (15) The current account measures the balance of trade in goods and service between France and …

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Supply side policies in the UK during 1980s and 1990s

Some of the supply side policies used in the UK during the 1980s and 1990s. 1. Privatisation. There has been an extensive privatisation campaign, most of the major utilities such as Gas , Water and Electricity were sold by the government and floated on the stock market. In some industries like telecommunications it has led …

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Debt Crisis 1980s – Latin America

Definition of debt crisis. When a country cannot or will not pay the interest repayments on a debt. In the case of a country these are its external debt commitments. In the 1980s there was a major international debt crisis because several less developing countries in Latin America and  Africa defaulted on their debt repayments. …

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Bear Market Definition

A Bear investor is someone who is pessimistic and expects shares and asset values to fall. A Bear market is when the overall market sentiment is negative and there are more pessimists than optimists. In a bear market falling share prices are likely to become a self fulfilling prophecy. Because people expect shares to fall, …

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Black Market

Definition of Black Market A ‘black market’ is a sector of the economy where transactions occur without the knowledge of the government and usually involve the breaking of certain laws such as filing proper tax returns. Other terms may include Underground market Hidden economy Grey market Unreported markets A black market can also refer to …

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Global Health Care Costs

A look at the contradiction between health care spending and actual treatment. The US which spends more on private sector health care spending, still also has one of the highest levels of government spending on health care per capita. Furthermore, health care costs continue to rise, and place one of the greatest strains on government …

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