Why Firms wish to Merge

Readers Question: “Merger activity represents a major force for structural change in competitive markets. Examine the principal objectives underlying such strategic developments and consider the degree of success enjoyed by firms in pursuit of those objectives.” This question is a rather complicated way of saying: Discuss why firms wish to merge. Using examples, discuss whether …

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Should We Place Windfall Tax on The Banking Sector?

(b) Discuss whether high profits and the dominant market share in the banking sector suggests that there should be more government intervention – either through windfall taxes or regulation of prices. (30) British banks are highly profitable. They made a combined profit of £42 bn in 2007. Despite effects of credit crunch, banks have seen …

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Question on Free Trade Between China and EU

Example of a AQA unit 4 question from June 2007. AQA paper available here Note: Some of the data can’t be published online. This is just a short guide to answer the question. I think it lacks – more use of data and more evaluation. Explain why Free Trade is important to EU member countries …

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Turkey and Joining the EU

There has been much debate about whether Turkey should be admitted to the European Union. These are some of the benefits and costs which Turkey is likely to face if it is successful in joining the EU. Benefits to Turkey of Joining the European Union EU If Turkey join the EU they have the potential …

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Price Elastic Products – Are there any benefits?

Readers Question: When would you want to own a business that sells price-elastic products? Why? Price elastic products mean that if there is an increase in price, there will be a bigger % fall in demand. Therefore, with elastic goods, there is little incentive to increase the price because there will be a bigger % …

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Supermarket Petrol and Competition

Readers Question: What are the consequences of competition between supermarket affiliated petrol stations and independent petrol retailers? Before the supermarkets entered the market for selling petrol, there was much less competition in the market for petrol. Therefore, independent retailers were able to set higher prices and gain higher profit margins. I believe prior to the …

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Chinese Inflation and how to reduce it

Readers Question: How about the case of cost push inflation like that of China? there’s high inflation and yet the economy is not operating at its full level of employment and due to the fact that its exchange rate is fixed, monetary policies would not be effective but fiscal policies would further increase unemployment. What …

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Costs and Benefit of Tescos

Readers Question Is tesco’s power a net benefit or a cost to the wider economy? In the UK, Tesco have over 32% of market share for supermarkets. It is a similar situation as the US, where supermarkets are dominated by Walmart. Tesco is now the largest private sector employer in Europe. (working for Tesco) It …

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