"exchange rate" - Economics Help

AQA economics A level revision guide

Specific AQA A-level economics revision guide – just £8.95
Updated for the new AQA economics syllabus.
Last updated June 2022.
Trademark simplicity and clarity of presentation.
This product is an E-book (comes as pdf) – sent straight after purchase
Significantly expanded on the previous version, with not just required knowledge, but also examples of evaluation for each topic.
For schools – See: Network License – A-level AQA Economics (£105.00) – Network license allows unlimited use within a single educational establishment.

Why Russian Ruble has appreciated after sanctions

Despite unprecedented economic sanctions imposed on Russia, the Russian Rouble has become the best performing currency in the world. Rising 30% in the year 2022 to 26 May 22 (source: Reuters) After the initial sanctions and freezing of Russian foreign currency reserves, the Russian rouble fell 25%. But, since then the Rouble has performed a …

A look at different methods to reduce budget deficits. In summary, the three main policies are: Cut government spending Increase tax Achieve faster economic growth. A budget deficit occurs when a government spending is greater than tax revenues. This leads to an accumulation of public sector debt. If the deficits are unsustainable, this can cause …

The UK has avoided any situation of hyperinflation. The highest rates of inflation were after the Napoleonic War in the early nineteenth century. During the First World war (25%) and in the 1970s where inflation rose due to a rise in oil prices and strong wage growth. After the late 1980s inflation was brought under …

Specific OCR AS revision guide (unit 1 + 2) – just £4.50
Updated for the new OCR economics syllabus (first exam 2016)
Last updated 27 June 2022.
Trademark simplicity and clarity of presentation.
Relevant diagrams and evaluation to go with basic definitions and concepts.
E-book, comes in PDF format
For schools – See: Network License – AS OCR Economics (£45.00)
Complete A-level OCR economics revision guide

GCSE Economics revision guide

E-Book comes as a pdf and is available immediately after purchase
Comprehensive list of definitions and coverage of syllabus
Clear and simplified explanations
Specifically based on new GCSE syllabus from 2019. – Choose AQA or OCR
Designed to help answer potential exam questions
For Network licence (unlimited distribution within an educational establishment) – £85.00
Sample of GCSE Revision Guide

Specific syllabus

OCR GCSE Revision Guide
AQA GCSE Revision Guide
IGCSE Revision Guide (Cambridge International 0455)

Historical UK national debt

Click to enlarge National debt (public sector debt) is the total amount of liabilities the government owe to the private sector (plus liabilities held by Central Bank). National debt is typically bought by domestic private sector (banks, insurance funds, pension funds) and foreign investors (foreign banks) Recently some has been bought by the Bank of …

Cost-push inflation is caused by higher costs of production, such as rising oil prices, higher nominal wages, and increased commodity prices. To reduce this kind of inflation, the government can pursue deflationary monetary policy and/or supply side policies. But, in truth, it is difficult to reduce cost-push inflation because higher interest rates are likely to …