Different transport modes have a habit of being replaced. The horse and cart lasted uncontested for quite a few centuries. But, in the eighteenth century, the advent of the canal opened up a whole new mechanism for transporting large quantities of goods. It was the canals that helped Britain’s manufacturing base become a world leader. …
Readers Question From why inflation makes it easier to pay government debt 1. Why will wages increase with inflation? There is no law that inflation will automatically lead to higher nominal wages. It is possible for inflation to be higher than the nominal wage growth. In this case, workers see a fall in real wages …
The Net international investment Position (IIP) measures the balance of gross assets – gross liabilities. An asset means the UK has a claim on the rest of the world. A liability means the rest of the world has a claim on the UK. There are 4 sections of net international investment. direct investment (DI) portfolio …
Readers Question: I thought of an analogy and wondered if I am correct. Suppose there is a concert venue that seats 10,000 people. On one day, the Rolling Stones are scheduled to perform there. Tickets are nominally $50, but since the venue is likely to sell out, scalpers buy them up. Let’s assume that Rolling …
“Where and who creates the money?” Looks like Newton’s “Law of conservation of energy: Energy never be created nor destroyed”. To be more clear, I will explain with 2 examples. First case : I work in a big retail company in USA and get paid bi-weekly. How my company is getting money? Retail company makes …
Definition of Oligopsony occurs when a few firms dominate the purchase of factors of production. This means that the few firms have considerable market power in paying low prices for inputs.
Lovely organic vegetables, but will anybody be buying them in a period of falling real incomes? It seems we like our organic food, but only when incomes are rising. During the period of strong economic growth in the mid naughties, sales of organic food grew by up to 30% a year. However, last year demand …
(From my Oxford Cycling photos) The Office of National Statistics has an interactive site for people to contribute to concepts of what should count as ‘national well-being’. The ONS is currently developing a new index for well being and is inviting people to take part. Measuring National Well Being What is National Well-being? It is …