The wasted years of the UK Economy 2008-12

By any standards, 2012 has been a dismal year for the UK economy. Despite a temporary Olympic bounce, GDP remains below 2008 levels, and the Bank of England is as pessimistic as it’s ever been. Unemployment might be lower than other European economies, but with 1 million underemployed – official statistics perhaps mask the wasted …

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UK Economoy 2006

Introduction – Recent UK economic performance The UK economy is currently growing at an annual rate of 1.6%, it has low inflation close to the governments target of 2.%. Unemployment has risen in the last 8 months but it is still low at 1.4 million (ILO Survey) compared to the last recession of 1992. The …

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 How does the Government finance its Borrowing?

The UK government has a national debt of over 55% of GDP. It finances its debt by borrowing from the private sector. Its debt is managed by the Debt Management Office DMO 1. By issuing government bonds (gilt edged stocks) demand comes mainly from non- bank financial sector e.g. insurance co. i) e.g. Treasury 10% …

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Black Wednesday – ERM

Black Wednesday refers to the date 16 September 1992, when the UK was forced out of the ERM. The Exchange rate mechanism was a key policy tool for the Conservative government. The logic of joining the ERM was that the chancellor Nigel Lawson believed that being in a fixed exchange rate Would help to reduce …

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Why Do People Not Notice Economic Growth?

Readers Question: why does economic growth not get noticed by the man on the street? Recently, the ONS released a report saying that real wages were 62% higher than in 1986. This is the result of sustained economic growth. (Real wages take into account inflation.) In April 2011 the average full-time employee in the UK …

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Helicopter Money Drop

A helicopter money drop is a form of monetary policy in which a Central Bank prints money and distributes it directly to households/consumers. The aim of helicopter money is to boost nominal GDP, overcome deflation and help reduce unemployment. In normal circumstances, printing money will be inflationary. Economists usually suggest helicopter money in a liquidity …

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Economic Legacy of London Olympics

As a keen cyclist, I went down to London last weekend to watch the Olympic road race. It was pretty exciting standing on the Fulham road watching the peleton go past. That part of London seemed pretty busy and nearby cafes were doing very well. However, in the centre of London, many shops and hotels …

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