An interesting graph showing relationship between the output gap and levels of government borrowing. A negative output gap indicates GDP is below full capacity and there is unemployed resources. Therefore, in a deep recession, like 2009, the output gap will rise. In a boom, we will have a positive output gap as firms struggle to …
Readers Question: Why do the Government often fail to achieve its main objectives of high economic growth, price stability, and a surplus on the balance of payments. Other objectives worth adding are low unemployment, low government borrowing and maybe stable exchange rate. Looking at the current climate of the UK economy, the government is only …
Readers Question: I have been learning about inflation for AS at the moment. I would like to know about whether inflation would be a short-term phenomenon as we were told inflation takes place when there is excess demand and price will rise, it will also encourage the company to produce more. Therefore, shouldn’t it be …
Readers Question: Low inflation but slow economic growth, if any, or GDP growth , with the risk of 2 digits inflation? Which one is a better option,or the least harmful? The choice is not enticing. These are some point to consider: At the moment the UK economy is experiencing inflation of 5% (above the target …
Example of a AQA unit 4 question from June 2007. AQA paper available here Note: Some of the data can’t be published online. This is just a short guide to answer the question. I think it lacks – more use of data and more evaluation. Explain why Free Trade is important to EU member countries …
Readers Question – what on earth is the black market and how does the immigrant have an impact on that? The black market is a colloquial term that refers to economic activity that is not regulated by the government. It involves economic activity where people don’t declare tax returns or pay VAT e.t.c. It is …
Readers Question: What credit can the adoption of central bank independence take for the relative stability of the UK business cycle since 1997? The MPC, Bank of England, are responsible for setting interest rates and determining UK monetary policy. They seek to keep inflation close to the government’s target of CPI 2% +/-1 % Between …
Readers Question: how the unemployment and inflation is related to country’s economy If we take the example of the UK, we can see differing examples of how unemployment and inflation are related to a country’s economy. The key to this question is what causes unemployment and inflation. There are several different factors, but it is …